Also called: Periodontitis
Gum Disease, also called periodontitis (per-e-o-don-TIE-tis), is an infection of the gum tissue that damages the soft tissue, and if left untreated, can damage and destroy the bone that supports your teeth. Long-term gum disease can cause your teeth to loosen or fall out.
Gum disease is quite common and often preventable. Brushing, flossing and getting regular dental check-ups are simple steps to improving your oral health and keeping gum disease at bay.
Symptoms
Healthy gums are firm and pale pink. If you notice any of the following symptoms, contact your dentist.
- Bad breath that won’t go away
- Gaps growing between your teeth
- Gums that are bright red, darkish red or purple
- Gums that bleed when you brush, floss, or eat
- Misaligned teeth that don’t quite fit when you bite down
- Pus between your teeth and gums
- Teeth that feel loose or fall out
If you need a new dentist, set up an appointment at the UAMS Delta Dental of Arkansas Foundation Oral Health Clinic.
Causes of Gum Disease
Gum disease is often the result of plaque build-up on your teeth and gums. Brushing your teeth daily is one of the best ways to prevent gum disease.
